[BC] Long wire antennas
Cowboy
curt at spam-o-matic.net
Wed Jan 16 10:06:58 CST 2008
On Wednesday 16 January 2008 10:00 am, Richard Fry wrote:
> >...a true long wire is a single wire, end fed against ground, unbalanced,
> >non-resonant, and directional along the general direction of the wire.
__
>
> But the total r-f energy applied is not radiated as a function of the
> length of an unterminated radiator, so that, if the radiator is long
> enough, all that r-f will be radiated. Instead, energy will propagate down
> the horizontal section of an end-fed long wire, and just as with a monopole
> it will be reflected back to the source while setting up E/I nulls and
> loops along the wire. An end-fed long wire is a "standing wave" antenna,
> not a "traveling wave" antenna.
>
> The link below leads to NEC plots of the total radiation patterns of a
> long-wire comprised of a 50 meter vertical section end-feeding a 1200 meter
> (4-wavelength) horizontal section on 1 MHz.
Your first link worked here, but filebeam did not, insisting instead to open
full screen ads blocking anything of value.
Try a "true" long wire.
No vertical section, and something like 12 or 20 wavelengths long.
Or, for a truly long wire, 100 wavelengths.
I honestly don't know how long a long wire needs to be before reflections
become insignificant. ( though unterminated, they'd never quite disappear )
I guess my point is more that the 1/8 wave bits of wire commonly referred to
by broadcasters is not a "long wire" at all, and it's characteristics are quite different.
--
Cowboy
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