[BC] Long Island, NY Metro PCS Cables Cut
Broadcast List USER
Broadcast at fetrow.org
Wed Dec 7 01:26:25 CST 2011
>From: Mike McCarthy <towers at mre.com>
>I have found ice and braid are incompatible for any long term application
Don't use braid! Use strap!
I once took 27 antennas and transmission lines off a shunt fed tower.
I replaced them with a four band receiver multicoupler system, with
three antennas at the top of the tower coupled into one line, Low
Band, High Band, UHF and 900 MHz, and two other lines for transmit.
The system worked great. We got rid of all kinds of intermodulation
distortion, and everyone received from the top of the tower so
everyone got better hand held radio coverage. It was my first of many
of these conversions, and I am happy to do more. Receive antennas at
the top of the tower, and several levels of transmit below.
So, I was standing on a four foot tall GE cabinet, with my arms and
head in the steel rafters of the building which contained all of this
two-way, paging, an FM and an AM. I was in the process of swapping a
cabinet from a duplexer and one antenna to a receiver jumper from the
multicoupler and a jumper to their port on the transmit combiner.
They were on our receive antenna, so I shut off the repeater and
unscrewed the antenna from their now useless duplexer. I was in the
process of connecting the transmit line and my head got near the
earlier disconnected TX/RX line for this repeater, which wasn't far up
the tower, maybe a bit less than half way on this 360 AGL, just over
150 M HAAT FM tower.
I struck an arc from that now not connected line to my head. I moved
as far from it as I could. The arc followed. I leaned forward, and
the arc moved from my head to my neck then my back. I jumped from the
top of the GE cabinet, and the arc kept following, though it seemed to
move lower and lower. Just before I hit the ground, the arc went
out. I ripped off my shirt and ran outside the building. I found a
co-worker and asked how badly I was burned. He said I had some singed
hair, but not bad at all, and a strip of sunburn along my spine about
half way down my back.
I got the jumper cables from my car and went back inside and carefully
grounded the end of that line. The tower crew used a very small
jumper (Radio Shack like) to bridge the rotted out Cablewave braided
grounded kit, which fixed the problem until the cable could be dropped
from the tower after the daytimer left the air that evening.
Long story short, where any cable leaves a shunt fed tower, it must be
grounded, well grounded. This line came off the tower about 18 feet
off the ground and the Cablewave braided ground cable kit had rotted
away and created a transformer, putting a very high Voltage, but low
Current on the end of that line. I have never used a braided
grounding kid since then, and check all grounding kits frequently. I
replace a lot of grounding kits. Not only are they important for MW
RF, but they are crucial for lightning protection.
--chip
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